Showing posts with label civil rights. Show all posts
Showing posts with label civil rights. Show all posts

Punishment and Democracy: Three Strikes and You're Out in California (Studies in Crime and Public Policy) Review

Punishment and Democracy: Three Strikes and You're Out in California (Studies in Crime and Public Policy)
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I'll be using this analysis for my Public Policy course. Zimring has done a great job, and is again bound to offend the simple & easily offended.

This book describes how one expecially and literally thoughtless program (3 strikes) was made into law, and how a more rational & legally coherent (10-20-life) competing policy was essentially ignored. Combining data, interviews, and relevent social research (i.e. mobilization theory, media effects, pressure groups, legislative lack of backbone by both Repubs & Dems) he shows how not to make public policy.

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"Getting tough on crime" has been one of the favorite rallying cries of American politicians in the last two decades, and "getting tough" on repeat offenders has been particularly popular."Three strikes and you're out" laws, which effectively impose a 25-years-to-life sentence at the moment of a third felony conviction, have been passed in 26 states. California's version of the "three strikes" law, enacted in 1994, was broader and more severe than measures considered or passed in any other state. Punishment and Democracy is the first examination of the actual impact this law has had.Franklin Zimring, Sam Kamin, and Gordon Hawkins look at the origins of the law in California, compare it to other crackdown laws, and analyze the data collected on crime rates in Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Francisco in the year before and the two years after the law went into effect.They show that the "three strikes" law was a significant development in criminal justice policy making, not only at the state level, but also at the national level.They conclude with an examination of the trend toward populist initiatives driving penal policy. The importance of the subject and the stature of the authors make this book required reading for policy analysts, criminal justice scholars, elected officials, and indeed any American seeking to know more about "get-tough" criminal sentencing.

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The Jail: Managing the Underclass in american society Review

The Jail: Managing the Underclass in american society
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A remarkable inside account, inspired by Goffman, of the effects of jail on inmates and the social functions of jails in the US: managing the "rabble" and enforcing a social order built on vertiginous inequalities. Superbly written and argued, a model of responsible social inquiry

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Combining extensive interviews with his own experience as an inmate, John Irwin constructs a powerful and graphic description of the big-city jail. Unlike prisons, which incarcerate convicted felons, jails primarily confine arrested persons not yet charged or convicted of any serious crime. Irwin argues that jail disorients and degrades and instead of controlling the disreputable, actually increases their number of helping to indoctrinate new recruits to the rabble class. In a forceful conclusion, Irwin addresses the issue of jail reform and the matter of social control demanded by society.

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Real World Search & Seizure: A Street Handbook for Law Enforcement Review

Real World Search and Seizure: A Street Handbook for Law Enforcement
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I gave this book 3 stars. The description made it sound like it was something other than what it was. The book brushes lightly over 4th adm. Its a decent go over for someone with no background in the topic but not for a LEO.

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Cut through the complexities of Search & Seizure Law and grab the evidence you need to make your cases stick!Can police lie to get a confession? Must police provide an attorney before a line-up? A suspect asks,Do you think I need an attorney?How do you answer? Can a 3rd party give permission to search someone else s property?Packed with critical answers to a wide range of key Search & Seizure questions!Includes info on: Nuances of Miranda rights Using informants and other info sources Warrant requirements What police must tell suspects and what can be skipped What you can seize & when Who can give permission to searchWarrantless searches. 165 cases referenced! Includes detailed index and quick referencePolice Tips Inside you ll get expert guidance on pivotal topics including: TheExclusionary Rule , Common Law Right to Inquire, Stop and Frisk, theFellow OfficerRule, Vehicle Search Issues and Search Incident to Arrest. Get answers to crucial questions like: Can you open a car door during a traffic stop?, Can you legally run a drug-sniffing dog around the outside of a vehicle stopped for speeding?, How useful is an anonymous tip?, What are the limitations on consent searches?Like having a Constitutional Law Expert at Your Fingertips!

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